One of
Blessed John Paul II’s most serious concerns during his pontificate, was the place
of family and marriage in this rapidly changing world. With the sexual
revolution and wide moral turns in society and culture, he saw the need to
respond with simple catechesis on the beauty of marriage.
His General
Audiences on the Theology of the Body are perhaps his most popular, but his
thought on the meaning of marriage can also be found in his 1981, Familiaris Consortio:
The
communion between God and His people finds its definitive fulfillment in Jesus
Christ, the Bridegroom who loves and gives Himself as the Savior of humanity,
uniting it to Himself as His body.
He
reveals the original truth of marriage, the truth of the "beginning,"
and, freeing man from his hardness of heart, He makes man capable of realizing
this truth in its entirety.
This
revelation reaches its definitive fullness in the gift of love which the Word
of God makes to humanity in assuming a human nature, and in the sacrifice which
Jesus Christ makes of Himself on the Cross for His bride, the Church. In this
sacrifice there is entirely revealed that plan which God has imprinted on the
humanity of man and woman since their creation; the marriage of baptized
persons thus becomes a real symbol of that new and eternal covenant sanctioned
in the blood of Christ. The Spirit which the Lord pours forth gives a new
heart, and renders man and woman capable of loving one another as Christ has
loved us. Conjugal love reaches that fullness to which it is interiorly
ordained, conjugal charity, which is the proper and specific way in which the
spouses participate in and are called to live the very charity of Christ who
gave Himself on the Cross.
In
a deservedly famous page, Tertullian has well expressed the greatness of this
conjugal life in Christ and its beauty: "How can I ever express the
happiness of the marriage that is joined together by the Church strengthened by
an offering, sealed by a blessing, announced by angels and ratified by the
Father? ...How wonderful the bond between two believers with a single hope, a
single desire, a single observance, a single service! They are both brethren
and both fellow-servants; there is no separation between them in spirit or
flesh; in fact they are truly two in one flesh and where the flesh is one, one
is the spirit."
Receiving
and meditating faithfully on the word of God, the Church has solemnly taught
and continues to teach that the marriage of the baptized is one of the seven
sacraments of the New Covenant.
Indeed,
by means of baptism, man and woman are definitively placed within the new and
eternal covenant, in the spousal covenant of Christ with the Church. And it is
because of this indestructible insertion that the intimate community of
conjugal life and love, founded by the Creator, is elevated and assumed into
the spousal charity of Christ, sustained and enriched by His redeeming power.
By
virtue of the sacramentality of their marriage, spouses are bound to one
another in the most profoundly indissoluble manner. Their belonging to each
other is the real representation, by means of the sacramental sign, of the very
relationship of Christ with the Church.
Spouses
are therefore the permanent reminder to the Church of what happened on the
Cross; they are for one another and for the children witnesses to the salvation
in which the sacrament makes them sharers.
Oh Blessed
John Paul II, please pray for us sinners, that we may respect the dignity and
sacramental beauty of marriage.
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