Today the Church celebrates the solemnity of
the Immaculate Conception, a feast very near and dear to Blessed John Paul II’s heart.
What exactly are we celebrating on this Holy Day of Obligation? Let us look to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, which defines what the
Immaculate Conception is and what it means for the Church:
490 To become the
mother of the Savior, Mary "was enriched by God with gifts appropriate to
such a role."132 The angel Gabriel at the moment of the
annunciation salutes her as "full of grace".133 In
fact, in order for Mary to be able to give the free assent of her faith to the
announcement of her vocation, it was necessary that she be wholly borne by
God's grace.
491 Through the centuries the Church has become ever
more aware that Mary, "full of grace" through God,134 was
redeemed from the moment of her conception. That is what the dogma of the
Immaculate Conception confesses, as Pope Pius IX proclaimed in 1854:
The most
Blessed Virgin Mary was, from the first moment of her conception, by a singular
grace and privilege of almighty God and by virtue of the merits of Jesus
Christ, Savior of the human race, preserved immune from all stain of original
sin.135
492 The "splendor of an entirely unique
holiness" by which Mary is "enriched from the first instant of her
conception" comes wholly from Christ: she is "redeemed, in a more
exalted fashion, by reason of the merits of her Son".136 The
Father blessed Mary more than any other created person "in Christ with
every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places" and chose her "in
Christ before the foundation of the world, to be holy and blameless before him
in love".137
493 The Fathers of the Eastern tradition call the
Mother of God "the All-Holy" (Panagia), and celebrate her as
"free from any stain of sin, as though fashioned by the Holy Spirit and
formed as a new creature".138 By the grace of God Mary
remained free of every personal sin her whole life long.
Hail to you Mary, oh graced Queen of Heaven and Earth. Pray for us,
that we your Son’s faithful may grow closer to Him through your witness and
your intercession.
Our Mother Mary, Full of Grace, Pray for Us!
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